积极预防癌症发生
防癌体检少不了~
早发现、早治疗,治愈率更高!
毕晓峰副主任医师
中医院防癌科
中国癌症发病人数占全世界的21%,癌症死亡人数占27%,癌症五年生存率只有40.5%,情况非常严峻。我国癌症主要以肺癌和消化道癌为主,预后相对比较差,其次我国多数癌医院就诊,这直接导致治疗效果相对较差。
癌症分期治疗效果显示,在一期发现的大部分癌症,治疗后五年生存率约90%,如果癌症到了晚期才被发现,则生存率极低。
专家建议:“癌症能预防关键在于早,健康生活心情好体检最重要。”
防癌体检和普通体检主要的区别amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;mpchecktextcontenteditable=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;falseamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;id=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;5_0.amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/mpchecktextamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;mpchecktextcontenteditable=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;falseamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;id=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;9_0.amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/mpchecktextamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;测试看,您是否需要做防癌体检
测试一看年龄
癌症的发病率和年龄有密切的关系,发病率随年龄增长不断上升。40岁以上癌症患病率占所有癌症的94%,因此专家建议:要从40岁开始做针对癌症的防癌体检。
女性从35岁开始应该定期做乳腺癌筛查。超声和钼靶是两个最重要的检查方法,专家建议年轻女性选择超声检查,年龄较大的女性选择钼靶检查。
超声检查和钼靶检查有何区别?amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;mpchecktextcontenteditable=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;falseamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;id=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;5_0.amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/mpchecktextamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;mpchecktextcontenteditable=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;falseamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;id=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;9_0.amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/mpchecktextamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;女性21岁以后应当进行宫颈癌筛查。通过HPV检测和宫颈刮片可以判断是否感染HPV病*,两个检查每五年查一次,可以有效预防宫颈癌发生。
测试二您是否经常抽烟
吸烟和肺癌有直接关系,除此之外,下咽癌、食管癌、喉癌、消化道的癌、乳腺癌等都和吸烟有关。
通过吸烟指数可以判断哪些人是肺癌的高危人群,专家建议30包年以上人群要做肺癌的筛查。
吸二手烟超过10年也是重要的危险因素,其次家庭装修污染、油烟污染、遗传史、慢性肺病史、慢阻肺、肺纤维化、女性激素替代等等都是肺癌的高危因素。推荐做胸部低剂量螺旋CT检查进行肺癌筛查。
胸片和低剂量螺旋CT的区别amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;mpchecktextcontenteditable=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;falseamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;id=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;5_0.amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/mpchecktextamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;mpchecktextcontenteditable=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;falseamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;id=amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;9_0.amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;quot;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/mpchecktextamp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;测试三食物测试
经常食用高盐、腌制食物易患胃癌,其次,幽门螺杆菌也是引发胃癌的高危因素。专家建议定期做幽门螺杆菌检测,40岁之后有必要做胃镜筛查预防胃癌发生。
40岁以后有必要定期进行防癌体检
早发现早控制,治疗效果更好!
健康提示:请出门戴口罩、勤洗手、多通风、少去人群密集处。
健康之路
《防癌体检全攻略》(上)
播出时间:6月20日18:05
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